Association of THOP with postnatal characteristics of these infants were evaluated.

Results: TT4 and TT3 values steadily increased from 1(st) wk to 3(rd)-4(th) wk while FT4 value did not significantly changed. FT3 value slightly decreased from 1(st) wk to 2(nd) wk and not significantly changed after this period. TSH value steadily

decreased from 1(st) wk to 3(rd)-4(th) wk. For all check details postnatal ages, TT4, TT3, and FT3 values were lower in the lower gestational age group, while there was no significant difference for FT4 and TSH values between two gestational age groups. THOP rate decreased from first wk (24.0%, n=47) to 3(rd)-4(th) (14.0%, n=24) in all infants. When adjusted for age, THOP GSI-IX mw was associated with need for mechanical ventilation (P=0.03, OR:0.65, CI 95% 0.4-0.9) and for having respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) (P=0.02, OR:0.61 C195%; 0.4-0.9). Longer hospital stay (P=0.006, OR:0.96, CI 95% 0.94-0.99) was also found to be associated with THOP.

Conclusions: In preterm infants below 30 wk, thyroid hormones were lower and urinary iodine values were higher compared to

infants with older gestational age. THOP at the first wk of life may convey important prognostic information about neonatal morbidity and length of hospitalization stay.”
“Methods: A retrospective study of 86 consecutive patients age 71 +/- 10 years, male (74%), coronary disease (71%), atrial fibrillation (23%), LV ejection fraction (22 +/- 9%), QRS duration (160 +/- 27 ms), New York Heart Association

(NYHA) class III (81%), NYHA class IV (19%) undergoing CRT from January 2006 to September 2008. The median follow-up was 12 months and clinical response to CRT was defined as reduction of NYHA class by one or more. The three-dimensional separation between RV and LV pacing lead tips was calculated using measurements obtained from orthogonal posteroanterior and lateral chest radiographs performed the day after implantation.

Results: Fifty-nine patients (69%) responded to selleck chemical CRT. There was a statistically significant association between increased three-dimensional lead separation and clinical response to CRT (P = 0.005). Stronger association was obtained when lead separation was corrected for cardiac size (P = 0.001). A significantly higher response rate of 88% was achieved in patients with QRS duration of 160 ms or more, and lead separation of 100 mm or more compared with 60% when lead separation was less than 100 mm and QRS duration remained the same (P = 0.027).

Conclusions: Greater three-dimensional separation of LV-to-RV leads is associated with improved response to CRT. A prospective multicenter trial is needed to assess lead separation as a predictor for response. (PACE 2010; 33:1490-1496).”
“Background: Adiponectin has been shown to be inversely related to birth weight in schoolchildren and adolescents.