The secondary patency, including one redo case, was 87.3% at 22 months (standard error < 10%).

Conclusions:The use of branched stent grafts is a feasible procedure, including for patients with bilateral iliac ancurysmal disease or concomitant juxtarenal or thoracoabdominal aortic disease. (J Vase Surg 2010;51:545-50.)”
“Adeno-associated virus (AAV) mediated gene transfer has been demonstrated

to be an effective approach for treating Parkinson’s disease (PD). Triptolide T10 is a monomeric compound isolated from tripterygium wilfordii Hook.f. (Thunder God vine), a traditional Chinese herb for anti-inflammatory medications. In the present study, we co-administered T10 with recombinant AAV2 in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells and in the striatum of C57BL/6 VX-689 mice, and then evaluated the NVP-AUY922 price AAV-mediated gene expression levels. The results have shown that T10 significantly augmented the expression of AAV-mediated gene in a dose-dependent fashion without detectable cytotoxicity. As growing evidence indicated that inflammation contributed to the progression of PD,

and the anti-inflammatory effect of T10 was shown in our previous studies, our data of T10 to enhance AAV transduction suggest that T10 might be potentially used as a facilitating reagent for the AAV gene therapy applications in neurodegenerative diseases. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Objectives: Little is known about the outcome of ruptured juxtarenal aortic aneurysm (RJAA) repair. Surgical treatment of RJAAs requires suprarenal aortic cross-clamping, which causes additional renal ischemia-reperfusion injury oil top of the pre-existing hypovolemic shock syndrome. As endovascular alternatives rarely exist in this situation, open repair continues to be the gold standard. We analyzed our results of open RJAA repair during an 11-year period. Design: Retrospective observational study.

Materials and methods: Between July 1997 and December 2008, all consecutive patients PAK6 with RJAAs were included in the study. Part of these patients received cold perfusion of the kidneys

during suprarenal aortic cross-clamping. Perioperative variables, morbidity, and 30-day or in-hospital mortality were assessed. Renal insufficiency was defined as an acute rise of >= 0.5 mg/dL in serum creatinine level. Multiple organ failure (MOF) was scored using the sequential organ failure assessment score (SOFA score).

Results: A total of 29 consecutive patients with an RJAA, confirmed by computed tomography-scanning, presented to our hospital. In eight patients, the operation was aborted before the start of aortic repair, because no blood pressure could be regained in spite of maximal resuscitation measures. They were excluded from further analysis. Of the remaining 21 patients, 10 died during hospital stay. Renal insufficiency occurred in 11 out of 21 of the patients. Eleven out of 21 patients developed MOF postoperatively.